검색 상세

Revisiting Mark Twain's Vision: Charles Chesnutt’s The Marrow of Tradition

마크 트웨인의 대안으로서의 찰스 체스넛의 『전통의 정수』 읽기

초록/요약

In “Revisiting Mark Twain’s Vision: Charles Chesnutt’s The Marrow of Tradition,” I discuss Chesnutt’s critical re-appropriation of already firmly settled notions of black criminality and victimization of white ladies, white racial purity, and white supremacy; and his suggestion of the new American race for the perpetual survival of blacks, whites, and America. I argue that Chesnutt’s futuristic vision on the new American race is suggested through the authorial voice of an extremely marginalized black woman and that he thus calls for a society in which race no more functions as a hindrance to any individual. As both Twain and Chesnutt use doubling as one of the significant metaphors in their character-making, I adopt the notion of twin and read Twain and Chesnutt as authorial doubling. Chesnutt’s writing is not merely a black rewriting as is often seen in many post-colonial writings, as Twain and Chesnutt are able to supplement one another through their own story as a response to nineteenth-century white supremacist fictions, and suggest a larger picture of the post-Reconstruction American history intentionally ignored in the popular genre of the plantation tales.

more