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CLOSED-FORM SOLUTIONS OF AMERICAN PERPETUAL PUT OPTION UNDER A STRUCTURALLY CHANGING ASSET

CLOSED-FORM SOLUTIONS OF AMERICAN PERPETUAL PUT OPTION UNDER A STRUCTURALLY CHANGING ASSET

초록/요약

Typically, it is hard to find a closed form solution of option pricing formula under an asset governed by a change point process. In this paper we derive a closed-form solution of the valuation function for an American perpetual put option under an asset having a change point. Structural changes are formulated through a change-point process with a Markov chain. The modified smooth-fit technique is used to obtain the closed-form valuation function. We also guarantee the optimality of the solution via the proof of a corresponding verification theorem. Numerical examples are included to illustrate the results.

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