신생아 발작의 발견 및 진단 : Detection and Diagnosis of Neonatal Seizures
Detection and Diagnosis of Neonatal Seizures
- 주제(키워드) Newborn , Seizures , Electroencephalography
- 발행기관 대한신생아학회
- 발행년도 2009
- 총서유형 Journal
- UCI G704-SER000001526.2009.16.1.012
- KCI ID ART001418950
- 본문언어 한국어
초록/요약
Seizures are the most common clinical manifestation of a neurologic insult during the neonatal period. Neonatal seizures continue to present a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge to pediatricians because the recognition and classification of neonatal seizures remains problematic, particularly when clinicians rely only on clinical criteria. Neonatal seizures can permanently disrupt neuronal development, induce synaptic reorganization, alter plasticity, and “prime” the brain to increased damage from seizures later in life. Since neonatal seizures, particularly status epilepticus, predict an increased risk for later epilepsy and other neurologic sequelae, accurate diagnoses are needed for aggressive antiepileptic drug use. The present review summarizes the pathophysiology, etiology, and diagnosis of neonatal seizures.
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