청소년 비만이 구강 건강 상태 미치는 영향 : - 제 6 기 국민건강영양조사 자료를 중심으로 -
Association between Obesity and Oral Health Status in Adolescents
- 주제(키워드) 청소년 , 비만 , 구강건강상태 , 구강건강행태
- 발행기관 고려대학교 보건대학원
- 지도교수 윤석준
- 발행년도 2020
- 학위수여년월 2020. 2
- 학위구분 석사
- 학과 보건대학원 보건정책및병원관리학과
- 원문페이지 55 p
- UCI I804:11009-000000128417
- DOI 10.23186/korea.000000128417.11009.0000944
- 본문언어 한국어
- 제출원본 000046027213
초록/요약
Abstract Association between Obesity and Oral Health Status in Adolescents Juhee Lee Department of Public Health Graduate School of Public Health, Korea University (Supervising Professor : Seok-Jun Yoon, M.D., Ph.D.) Objectives : The study was to determine the relationship, if there is any, between obesity and oral health status(periodontal disease and dental caries) in adolescents as well as obesity and their perceptions on oral health status. Adolescents were classified into ‘normal’ and ‘obese’ groups based on body mass index of 12 to 18 years old. Methods : Using the 6th 2013-2015 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1,855 adolescents over 12 years old and under 18 years old were empirically analyzed for obesity and oral health status. The statistical program used for the empirical analysis was SAS 9.4. Frequency analysis was performed with SAS survey freq. SAS proc survey logistic was used to confirm the relationship between obesity and oral health status. Results : The lifestyle habit of obese adolescents was relatively unhealthier than that of normal adolescents. The subjective perception of health in obese adolescents was also worse than that of normal adolescents. Obese adolescents perceive their oral health worse than normal adolescents, but a negative association was found between adolescent obesity and the recognition of their oral health status. The difference in dental caries prevalence was not statistically significant, but in the stratification analysis by tooth number, the proportion of more than 5 DMFT(decayed-missing-filled-teeth) in the obese group was high. The prevalence of adolescent obesity and periodontal disease (if either periodontitis or gingivitis) was related. The relationship between adolescent obesity was associated with strong bleeding periodontal status in CPI(community periodontal index). We found a statistically significant relationship between adolescent obesity and calculus periodontal tissue status. Conclusion : The lifestyle habit of obese adolescents (relatively higher drinking and smoking rate) is unhealthier than normal adolescents. Obese adolescents perceive their oral health worse than normal adolescents, but adolescent obesity is not associated with the recognition of their oral health status. There was no association between prevalence of adolescent obesity and dental caries, but stratification analysis by number of dental caries confirmed the association between adolescent obesity and 5 or more DMFT. Obesity and periodontal disease in adolescents were related. Key words: Adolescent, Obesity, Oral Health Status, Oral Health Behavior
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Abstract ⅰ
Ⅰ. 서 론 1
1. 연구의 배경 및 필요성 1
2. 연구의 목적 4
3. 연구의 가설 5
Ⅱ. 이론적 배경 6
1. 청소년 비만 6
2. 구강건강상태 8
3. 청소년 비만과 구강건강상태 9
Ⅲ. 연구대상 및 방법 11
1. 연구대상 11
2. 연구모형 13
3. 연구변수 15
3.1 독립변수 15
3.2 종속변수 17
4. 연구방법 20
IV. 연구결과 21
1. 정상군 청소년과 비만군 청소년의 관련요인 분석 21
1.1 일반적 특성 21
1.2 구강건강행태 23
2. 청소년 비만과 본인인지 구강건강상태 관련성 25
3. 정상군 청소년과 비만군 청소년 관련요인에 따른 구강건강상태 27
3.1 정상군 청소년과 비만군 청소년 관련요인에 따른 치아우식 27
3.2 정상군 청소년과 비만군 청소년 관련요인에 따른 치주질환 31
V. 고 찰 35
1. 연구방법에 대한 고찰 35
2. 연구결과에 대한 고찰 36
3. 연구제한점 38
Ⅵ. 결 론 39
참 고 문 헌 40
국 문 요 약 43
부 록 45
